Yesterday the FOMC announced the end ofQE3 (November) stating that the under-utilization in the labor market is gradually diminishing
This Week's Events:
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Important relevant mortgage news you can use. Every post is typed by Michael Hansen, a California Mortgage Broker, unless another credit is mentioned.
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October 30, 2014
FOMC Announced the End of QE3 (November)
October 24, 2014
New Home Sales Surged +18.0% In August
New Home sales surged +18.0% in August to a much higher-than-expected annual rate of 504K, the biggest monthly increase since January 1992. Consensus for September New Home Sales is for a decline of -6.8% to 470K (YoY). Treasuriesare opening slightly higher this morning with MBS 1-2 ticks tighter to treasuryhedges, and the curve has bull flattenedwith 2s10s down -1.7 bps.
Provided by SWMC
Provided by SWMC
October 23, 2014
Lenders Still Bending Rules, Borrowers Still Not Shopping
This article will help homeowners:
Understand the purpose of the good faith estimate (GFE);
Understand the mortgage broker’s role in explaining to a
borrower how to use the GFE; and
Review the changes made with the proposed integrated
GFE/Reg Z disclosures.
The good faith estimate is designed for
shopping around
Within three days after a borrower’s loan application is
first submitted to a mortgage lender, the lender must prepare and hand the
borrower an accurate good faith estimate
(GFE) of closing costs. The estimates are required by the Real Estate
Settlement and Procedures Act (RESPA). [12 CFR §1024.7(a)(1)]
RESPA regulations on use of the GFE are designed
primarily to eliminate increases in lender fees at the time of closing, not at
the time of the estimate. The binding GFE is meant to give borrowers an
accurate portrait of what they will be obligated to pay to obtain a mortgage.
HUD created more rigorous standards for the GFE in order to allow borrowers the
opportunity to choose a loan fully knowing what they are getting into and what
the competition has to offer, which will hopefully reduce the amount of
homeowners who are trapped paying costs they claim were never disclosed.
The continued effort of the industry, and regulators, is
to craft a better GFE. Their goal is two-fold:
make it easier for borrowers to shop around and be able
to readily compare several loan offers before committing to any single loan;
and give borrowers a tool they can use to compare the costs initially disclosed
by the lender with the final settlement charges reflected on the HUD-1
statement to ensure the borrower is not surprised with a disadvantageous loan
term at closing.
But how is the GFE being used in practice?
Lenders still bending rules, borrowers
still not shopping
The GFE, given to
borrowers within three days of submitting their home loan application, is
prohibited from exceeding 10% of the final closing costs, otherwise lenders pay
the difference. However, some lenders purposefully over quote their estimates to ensure the final
number is within the required 10% range.
After meeting with CFPB staff in 2011, the American Land
Title Association (ALTA), one of the nation’s largest title insurance trade
associations, performed a survey in April of 2012 regarding the accuracy of the
GFEs their members observed.
Of the 205 closing agents who responded, nearly 75% have
observed lenders over quote their GFEs and pad them with estimates for general
services like “document preparation” and “warehouse fees” which don’t make it
to the final statement. More than half of the agents surveyed reported being
pressured to cut their own fees in order for the lender to make it within the
10% buffer.
Further, 75% of respondents indicated borrowers receive
more than one GFE from a single lender, thereby
confusing borrowers.
Two thirds of agents surveyed claimed lenders do not
attach the list of closing service providers, which would encourage borrowers
to shop around for the most competitive rates. Likewise, 75% of agents observed
borrowers do not shop around for title and escrow services.
And it’s not just a one-sided failure: borrowers aren’t
doing everything they can to protect their own interests. More than half do not
even use the GFE they received to compare it to the HUD-1 Settlement Statement.
While ALTA’s informal survey was not statistically large, its findings indicate that continued effort is required to both make these forms more visible to the inexperienced borrowing public, and more restrictive on lenders. [ALTA Comment Letter to CFPB’s Ben Olson Summarizing Results of the GFE Survey, April 12, 2012.]
October 17, 2014
Mortgage and Foreclosure Scams | Housing - Avoiding Foreclosure
Housing - Avoiding Foreclosure
If you miss your mortgage payments, you may lose your home through foreclosure. Your lender can use foreclosure as a legal means to repossess your home. If you owe more than your property is worth, a deficiency judgment is pursued. Both foreclosures and deficiency judgments have a negative impact on your future credit. You should avoid foreclosure if at all possible.
These steps can help:
- Do not ignore the letters from your lender. If you're having problems making your payments, call or write to your lender's loss mitigation department immediately. Explain your situation. Be prepared to provide them with financial information, such as your monthly income and expenses, loan documents/ type of mortgage, tax returns, the amount of equity in your home. Without this information, they may not be able to help.
- Stay in your home for now. You may not qualify for assistance if you abandon your property.For example, the Hope for Homeowners program only offers 30-year fixed-rate mortgages to owner occupiers.
- Contact a HUD-approved housing counseling agency. Call 1-800-569-4287 or TDD 1-800-877-8339 for the housing counseling agency nearest you. These agencies are valuable resources.
HUD counselors frequently have information on services and programs offered by government agencies as well as private and community organizations that could help you. The housing counseling agency may also offer credit counseling. These services are usually free of charge.
Mortgage and Foreclosure Scams
Most mortgage professionals are trustworthy and provide a valuable service by allowing families to own a home without saving enough money to buy it outright. But dishonest or "predatory" lenders do exist and engage in lending practices that increase the chances that a borrower will lose a home to foreclosure. Some abusive practices include:
- Lease-back or rent-to-buy scams: You are asked to transfer the title to your home "temporarily" to the scam artist who promises to obtain better financing for your mortgage and allow you to stay in your home as a renter with the option to purchase the home back. However, if you do not comply with the terms of the rent-to-buy agreement, you will lose your money and be evicted like any other tenant.
- Fake "government" modification programs: These scams claim to be affiliated with the government or require that you pay high fees in order to benefit from government modification programs. Remember that you do not have to pay any fees to participate in government-approved programs. Some frauds may even use words like "federal" or "government-approved" or acquire website names that make consumers think they are associated with the government.
- Refinance fraud: The scam artist offers to be an intermediary between you and your mortgage lender to negotiate a loan modification. The scam artist may even instruct you to make payments directly to him or her, which the scammer will send to the lender. However, the scam artist will not forward the payments to your lender and you could still lose your home.
- "Eliminate your debt" claims: Some companies may make false legal claims that you are not required to repay your mortgage or that they know of "secret laws" that can eliminate your debt. Do not believe these claims.
- Refinance scams: You are encouraged to sign "foreclosure rescue" loan documents to refinance your loan. In reality, you have surrendered ownership of your home because the loan documents are actually deed transfer documents. You may falsely believe that your home has been saved from foreclosure until you receive an eviction notice months or even years later.
Beware of Foreclosure Rescue Scams-Help is Free
- Beware of anyone who asks you to pay a fee in exchange for a counseling service or modification of a delinquent loan.
- Scam artists often target homeowners who are struggling to meet their mortgage commitment or are anxious to sell their homes. Recognize and avoid common scams.
- Beware of people who pressure you to sign papers immediately or who try to convince you that they can save your home if you sign or transfer the deed to your house over to them.
- Do not sign over the deed to your property to any organization or individual unless you are working directly with your mortgage company to forgive your debt.
Making Home Affordable
The Making Home Affordable Program offers opportunities to modify or refinance your mortgage to make your monthly payments more affordable. It also includes the Home Affordable Foreclosure Alternatives Program for homeowners who are interested in a short sale or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure. E-mail info@soez.tv or call the Home Loan Helpline, 1-855-995-SOEZ (7639).
October 3, 2014
Short Sale - Foreclosure - Chapter 7 BK - Chapter 13 BK - What Are My Options?
SHORT SALE /
OIL
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FORCLOSURE
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CHAPTER 7 BK
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CHAPTER 13 BK
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FREDDIE MAC
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Seasoning: Financial Miss-Manage.:4 Yrs
Extenuating circumst.: 2 Yrs Max 90% LTV
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Evaluated by LP
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FANNIE MAE
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4 Years from
completion date |
7 Yrs from completion date
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4 Yrs from discharge or dismissal date
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2 Yrs from discharge date 4 Yrs from dismissal date
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FHA
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Permitted with mtg/installment OX30 for 12 months
prior to short sale. 3 yrs if in default.
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3 Yrs from completion date, exceptions
with extenuating circumstances
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2 Yrs from discharge date, but not less
than 12 Months w/ extenuating circumstances
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1 Yr of payout must
elapse & payment performance must be satisfactory; Must receive permission from court to enter into
a mortgage
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VA
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Permitted with
mtg/installment OX30 for 12 months prior
to short sale. 3 yrs if in default.
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3 Yrs from completion date
with AUS Refer
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2 Yrs from discharge date with AUS Refer
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USDA
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3 Years
from completion date
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JUMBO
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Refer to specific Jumbo
guidelines
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Information provided by So EZ Mortgage.
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